Question
SECTION B (60 MARKS) Answer any three questions in this section 11. a)What are some common problems you might encounter during software installation and how would you resolve them? b)Explain the differences between a full , custom and typical installation of a software. 6 marks) 6 marks) C)Explain any four benefits of software testing. (8 marks) 12. a)Factors that one should consider when choosing an Operating System to install to a computer. (12 marks) b)Explain any four requirements needed for a computer to be installed with an Operating System. marks) 13. a)Explain the process/steps one takes during the installation of a new software in a computer. 6 marks b)Explain the process/steps one takes during uninstallation of an existing software in a computer. (4 ma c) Discuss the factors one has to consider before buying a computer software (10) 6 14. a)What are the benefits of software configuration management? b)List the components of Software configuration. c)Describe the roles of the participants in the software configuration manager process.
Solution
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(270 Votos)
Patrick
Profissional · Tutor por 6 anos
Resposta
11. a) Common problems during software installation and their resolutions:- **Incompatibility Issues**: Ensure that the software is compatible with your operating system and hardware. Check the system requirements and update drivers if necessary.- **Insufficient Disk Space**: Ensure that there is enough disk space available for the software installation. Free up space or use an external drive if needed.- **Corrupted Installation Files**: Re-download the software installer or use a trusted source. If the issue persists, try reinstalling the software.- **Internet Connection Issues**: Ensure a stable internet connection, especially for online installations. Use a reliable connection and try again.b) Differences between full, custom, and typical installations of software:- **Full Installation**: Installs all features and components of the software, including additional tools and add-ons. Suitable for comprehensive use.- **Custom Installation**: Allows you to select specific features and components to install. Ideal for limited use or when space is a concern.- **Typical Installation**: Installs the core features and components of the software, excluding additional tools and add-ons. Suitable for standard use.c) Benefits of software testing:- **Error Detection**: Identifies and fixes errors and bugs in the software, ensuring it functions correctly.- **Quality Assurance**: Ensures that the software meets quality standards and is ready for release.- **User Satisfaction**: Enhances user experience by ensuring the software is reliable and performs as expected.- **Security**: Detects potential security vulnerabilities and helps in implementing security measures.12. a) Factors to consider when choosing an Operating System:- **Compatibility**: Ensure the operating system is compatible with your hardware and software.- **Performance**: Choose an operating system that offers good performance and resource management.- **Security**: Opt for an operating system with robust security features to protect your data.- **User Interface**: Consider the ease of use and familiarity of the operating system's interface.- **Support and Updates**: Ensure the operating system receives regular updates and support from the developer.b) Requirements for a computer to be installed with an Operating System:- **Hardware Compatibility**: Ensure the computer meets the minimum hardware requirements for the operating system.- **Sufficient Disk Space**: Ensure there is enough disk space available for the operating system installation.- **Internet Connection**: A stable internet connection is required for downloading and installing the operating system.- **Bootable Media**: The computer must have bootable media, such as a USB drive or CD/DVD, to start the installation process.13. a) Steps during the installation of new software:- **Download or Obtain the Installer**: Acquire the software installer from a trusted source.- **Run the Installer**: Launch the installer and follow the on-screen instructions.- **Accept Terms and Conditions**: Read and accept the software's terms and conditions.- **Select Installation Location**: Choose the destination directory for the software.- **Complete the Installation**: Follow the prompts to complete the installation process.b) Steps during the uninstallation of existing software:- **Open Control Panel**: Access the control panel on your computer.- **Navigate to Programs**: Go to the Programs section.- **Select Uninstall**: Choose the software you want to remove and select 'Uninstall'.- **Follow Prompts**: Follow the on-screen instructions to complete the uninstallation process.- **Remove Leftover Files**: Use a third-party uninstaller or manually delete leftover files to ensure a clean uninstallation.c) Factors to consider before buying computer software:- **Compatibility**: Ensure the software is compatible with your operating system and hardware.- **Functionality**: Evaluate the software's features and functionality to ensure it meets your needs.- **User Reviews**: Read user reviews and ratings to gauge the software's reliability and performance.- **Support and Updates**: Consider the availability of support and updates from the developer.- **Cost**: Evaluate the cost of the software and compare it with other alternatives.- **Licensing**: Understand the licensing terms and ensure they align with your usage needs.- **Vendor Reputation**: Research the vendor's reputation and reliability in providing software.14. a) Benefits of software configuration management:- **Version Control**: Helps in tracking and managing different versions of software.- **Change Management**: Facilitates the process of making changes to software.- **Release Management**: Ensures proper planning and coordination of software releases.- **Configuration Tracking**: Provides a clear picture of the software's current state.- **Problem Resolution**: Assists in identifying and resolving issues related to software configuration.b) Components of Software Configuration:- **Configuration Items**: Include software, hardware, and other assets.- **Configuration Data**: Include information about the software and its components.- **Configuration Management System**: The tools and processes used for configuration management.- **Configuration Status Accounting**: Tracking and reporting the status of configuration items.c) Roles of participants in the software configuration manager process:- **Software Configuration Manager**: Responsible for overseeing the configuration management process.- **Configuration Analyst**: Manages and maintains the configuration