Question
9. The sum of two numbers is 8 and their product is -33 find the two numbers 10 A bill of 135 naira was paid using 5 naira note and 10 naira note. If 16 notes were used altogether, find howmany of each were used.
Solution
4.7
(156 Votos)
Leidi
Especialista · Tutor por 3 anos
Resposta
Let's solve the given problems step by step.### Problem 9: Finding Two NumbersGiven:- The sum of two numbers is 8.- The product of the two numbers is -33.Let's denote the two numbers as
and
.We have the following equations:1.
2.
To find the values of
and
, we can solve these equations simultaneously.First, let's express
in terms of
using the first equation:
Now, substitute this expression for
into the second equation:
This is a quadratic equation. We can solve it using the quadratic formula:
Here,
,
, and
:
So, the solutions are:
Therefore, the two numbers are
and
.### Problem 10: Finding the Number of 5 Naira and 10 Naira NotesGiven:- A bill of 135 naira was paid using 5 naira notes and 10 naira notes.- A total of 16 notes were used.Let's denote the number of 5 naira notes as
and the number of 10 naira notes as
.We have the following equations:1.
2.
First, let's simplify the first equation by dividing everything by 5:
Now we have the system of linear equations:1.
2.
We can solve this system by elimination. Subtract the second equation from the first:
Now substitute
back into the second equation:
Therefore, the number of 5 naira notes used is
and the number of 10 naira notes used is
.