. How did Old World disease affect the indigenous/native population of the New World?

Old World diseases, such as smallpox, measles, and influenza, had a devastating impact on the indigenous/native population of the New World. These diseases were brought to the Americas by European explorers and colonizers in the 15th and 16th centuries, and they spread rapidly among the native populations who had no immunity to them.The introduction of Old World diseases to the New World resulted in massive population declines among indigenous communities. In some areas, up to 90% of the population was wiped out by disease. The lack of immunity among the native population made them particularly vulnerable to these new diseases, which spread quickly and caused high mortality rates.The impact of Old World diseases on the indigenous population was not limited to the loss of life. The decline in population also led to the disruption of social structures and the breakdown of traditional ways of life. Many indigenous communities were unable to recover from the loss of their population, and their cultures and traditions were lost as a result.Overall, the introduction of Old World diseases to the New World had a profound and lasting impact on the indigenous population, leading to population decline, social disruption, and the loss of cultural diversity.