Based on what you've read, answer the following questions. 1. What was William Paterson's main contribution to the Constitutional Convention? 2. What was the Three Fifths Compromise? 3. Why were some delegates opposed to having a president to lead the executive branch? 4. Explain the name Publius. square

1. **William Paterson's main contribution to the Constitutional Convention**: William Paterson proposed the New Jersey Plan, which advocated for equal representation for all states in Congress, regardless of their population size. This plan was designed to protect the interests of smaller states.

2. **The Three-Fifths Compromise**: The Three-Fifths Compromise was an agreement between Northern and Southern states during the Constitutional Convention. It determined that three-fifths of the enslaved population would be counted for purposes of taxation and representation in Congress.

3. **Why some delegates opposed having a president to lead the executive branch**: Some delegates were concerned that having a single president might lead to tyranny or resemble a monarchy, which they sought to avoid after gaining independence from Britain.

4. **Explain the name Publius**: Publius was the pseudonym used by Alexander Hamilton, James Madison, and John Jay when writing the Federalist Papers. The name was chosen to honor Publius Valerius Publicola, a Roman consul known for his dedication to republican ideals.