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a. phospholipid bllayer - phospholipids have two parts: 1 __ hydrophilic __ head __ water-loving __ , loves water) 2. __ hydrophobi __

Question

A. Phospholipid Bllayer - Phospholipids have two parts: 1 __ Hydrophilic __ head __ water-loving __ , loves water) 2. __ Hydrophobi __ tails __ water-avoiding __ , avoid water) - Phospholipids arrange into a __ bilayer

Solution

Verificación de expertos
4.6 (246 Votos)
Alana Veterano · Tutor por 12 anos

Resposta

1. Hydrophilic 2. Hydrophobic

Explicação

## Step 1Phospholipids are a crucial component of all cell membranes. They are composed of a hydrophilic (water-loving) head and two hydrophobic (water-avoiding) tails. ## Step 2The hydrophilic head of a phospholipid is attracted to water. This is due to the fact that the head is composed of a phosphate group, which is polar and thus, can form hydrogen bonds with water molecules.## Step 3On the other hand, the hydrophobic tails of a phospholipid repel water. This is because the tails are composed of fatty acid chains, which are nonpolar and thus, cannot form hydrogen bonds with water molecules.## Step 4When phospholipids come together to form a bilayer, the hydrophilic heads face outwards, towards the water, while the hydrophobic tails face inwards, away from the water. This arrangement allows the phospholipids to maintain a stable structure in an aqueous environment.