Question
4. In yesterday's swim meet Roosevelt High dominated in the individual events, with 24 individual swimmers scoring a total of 56 points for Roosevelt High. A first place finish scores 5 points, a second place finish scores 3 points and a third place finish scores 1 point There were as many third place finishers as first and second place finishers combined. How many first place, second place, and third place finishers were there? Write, then solve a system of equations to model the information above.
Solution
4.6
(231 Votos)
Francine
Avançado · Tutor por 1 anos
Resposta
To solve this problem, we need to set up a system of equations based on the information given.Let's define:-
as the number of first place finishers,-
as the number of second place finishers,-
as the number of third place finishers.From the problem, we have the following information:1. The total number of swimmers is 24:
2. The total points scored is 56, with first place scoring 5 points, second place scoring 3 points, and third place scoring 1 point:
3. There were as many third place finishers as first and second place finishers combined:
Now, we have a system of three equations:
We can substitute equation (3) into equations (1) and (2):Substitute
into equation (1):
Now substitute
into equation (2):
Now we have a simpler system of two equations:
We can solve this system using substitution or elimination. Let's use substitution:From equation (1), express
in terms of
:
Substitute
into equation (2):
Now substitute
back into
:
Finally, use equation (3) to find
:
Thus, there are 4 first place finishers, 8 second place finishers, and 12 third place finishers.