Question
6. Identify the element with the following quantum numbers: a) n=2 L=0 mL=0 ms=+1/2 b) n=2 L=1 mL=1 ms=-1/2 C) n=3 L=2 mL=0 ms=-1/2
Solution
3.6
(210 Votos)
Aparecida
Profissional · Tutor por 6 anos
Resposta
To identify the elements with the given quantum numbers, we need to consider the following:a) n=2, L=0, mL=0, ms=+1/2- n=2 indicates the second energy level.- L=0 indicates an s-orbital.- mL=0 indicates the s-orbital.- ms=+1/2 indicates the spin-up state.The element with these quantum numbers is Hydrogen (H).b) n=2, L=1, mL=1, ms=-1/2- n=2 indicates the second energy level.- L=1 indicates a p-orbital.- mL=1 indicates the p-orbital.- ms=-1/2 indicates the spin-down state.The element with these quantum numbers is Boron (B).c) n=3, L=2, mL=0, ms=-1/2- n=3 indicates the third energy level.- L=2 indicates a d-orbital.- mL=0 indicates the d-orbital.- ms=-1/2 indicates the spin-down state.The element with these quantum numbers is Nickel (Ni).