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how many electrons are present in the following ion? cl^-1 35 17 16 18

Question

How many electrons are present in the following ion? Cl^-1 35 17 16 18

Solution

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Giovani Elite · Tutor por 8 anos

Resposta

To determine the number of electrons in the chloride ion ( ), we need to consider the number of electrons in a neutral chlorine atom and then account for the additional electron gained due to the negative charge.1. **Number of electrons in a neutral chlorine atom:** - Chlorine has an atomic number of 17, which means a neutral chlorine atom has 17 electrons.2. **Effect of the negative charge:** - The charge indicates that the ion has gained one additional electron compared to the neutral atom.Therefore, the total number of electrons in the ion is: So, the correct answer is: