Question
35 Risk of viral transmission is greatly reduced if Select one: A. Delivery is natural B. Mother had high viral load C. Mother is on antiretroviral therapy D. Delivery is prolonged or difficult
Solution
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Resposta
The correct answer is C. Mother is on antiretroviral therapy.Antiretroviral therapy (ART) is a treatment used to manage HIV infection. When a mother with HIV is on ART, the viral load in her body is significantly reduced, which greatly decreases the risk of transmitting the virus to the baby during pregnancy, labor, or delivery. This is because the virus is less likely to be present in the blood and other fluids, reducing the chances of the baby coming into contact with it. Therefore, when a mother with HIV is on ART, the risk of viral transmission is greatly reduced compared to when she is not on treatment.