Question
lid History Part S Competency based)- Oilit 3 Quiz 2 - EDCD. 5900 Lil How did the Great Depression impact urban populations across the globe? Use the paperclip button below to attach files. Student can enter max 2000 characters Type here
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The Great Depression, which began in 1929 and lasted through the late 1930s, had profound impacts on urban populations across the globe. Here are some key effects:1. **Unemployment**: Urban areas experienced significant job losses as industries and businesses faced financial difficulties. Factories closed or reduced their workforce, leading to high unemployment rates.2. **Poverty and Homelessness**: With the loss of jobs, many urban residents fell into poverty. This led to increased homelessness as people could no longer afford housing. Shantytowns, often called "Hoovervilles" in the United States, sprang up in cities worldwide.3. **Migration**: The economic hardship prompted migration both within countries and internationally. People moved from urban to rural areas in search of work or cheaper living conditions, while others sought opportunities abroad.4. **Social Unrest**: The economic strain led to social unrest and protests in many urban centers. People demanded government intervention and relief measures to address unemployment and poverty.5. **Changes in Government Policy**: The crisis prompted governments to implement new policies aimed at economic recovery and social welfare. In the United States, for example, the New Deal programs were introduced to provide jobs and support to struggling families.6. **Impact on Urban Infrastructure**: Public works projects were initiated in some regions to improve urban infrastructure, providing employment and modernizing cities.7. **Cultural Impact**: The hardships of the Great Depression influenced art, literature, and culture, with urban life often depicted in a somber light reflecting the struggles of the time.Overall, the Great Depression reshaped urban societies by highlighting economic vulnerabilities and prompting changes in policy and social structures.