The Allied and Associated Governments, however, require, and Germany undertakes, that she will make compensation for all damage done to the civilian population of the Allied and Associated Powers and to their property during the period of the Germany. belligerency of each as an Allied or Associated Power against The Treaty of v Versailles, Article 232, June 1919 One reason this provision was included in the Treaty of Versailles was to A create a democratic government in Germany B divide Germany into smaller states to be governed by Allied countries C grant independence to all German colonies D weaken the power of Germany in the international community

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The Allied and Associated Governments, however, require, and Germany undertakes, that she will make compensation for all damage done to the civilian population of the Allied and Associated Powers and to their property during the period of the Germany. belligerency of each as an Allied or Associated Power against The Treaty of v Versailles, Article 232, June 1919 One reason this provision was included in the Treaty of Versailles was to A create a democratic government in Germany B divide Germany into smaller states to be governed by Allied countries C grant independence to all German colonies D weaken the power of Germany in the international community

Answer 1

## Step 1The problem presents a passage from Article 232 of the Treaty of Versailles, which was signed in June 1919. The passage discusses the requirement for Germany to compensate for all damage done to the civilian population of the Allied and Associated Powers during the period of Germany's belligerency.## Step 2The question asks us to identify the reason this provision was included in the Treaty of Versailles. The options provided are:A. create a democratic government in GermanyB. divide Germany into smaller states to be governed by Allied countriesC. grant independence to all German coloniesD. weaken the power of Germany in the international community## Step 3By analyzing the passage, we can see that it does not discuss the creation of a democratic government in Germany, the division of Germany into smaller states, or the granting of independence to German colonies. Instead, it focuses on the requirement for Germany to compensate for the damage done to the civilian population of the Allied and Associated Powers.## Step 4Based on this analysis, the most appropriate answer is option D, which states that the provision was included to weaken the power of Germany in the international community. This is because the requirement for Germany to compensate for the damage done to the civilian population of the Allied and Associated Powers would have weakened Germany's financial and military power, thereby reducing its influence in the international community.

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