coined the term "behaviorism" in psychology? A. Sigmund Freud B. B.F. Skinner C. Carl Rogers D. John Watson 19. Which subfield of psychology focuses on the study of individual differences and similarities of behaviors? A. Developmental psychology B. Cognitive psychology C. Personality psychology D. Social psychology 20. What was the main difference between structuralism and functionalism, two influential approaches in early psychology? A. Structuralisms focused on breaking down mental processes into smaller components, while functionalists looked at how those components worked together to create behavior. B. Structuralisms studied the function of behavior while functionalists examined the structure of the mind. C. Structuralisms believed that behavior could be explained by environmental factors . whereas functionalists thought that innate factors played a greater role. D. Structuralisms were interested in the study of consciousness, while functionalists focused on the study of behavior.

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coined the term "behaviorism" in psychology? A. Sigmund Freud B. B.F. Skinner C. Carl Rogers D. John Watson 19. Which subfield of psychology focuses on the study of individual differences and similarities of behaviors? A. Developmental psychology B. Cognitive psychology C. Personality psychology D. Social psychology 20. What was the main difference between structuralism and functionalism, two influential approaches in early psychology? A. Structuralisms focused on breaking down mental processes into smaller components, while functionalists looked at how those components worked together to create behavior. B. Structuralisms studied the function of behavior while functionalists examined the structure of the mind. C. Structuralisms believed that behavior could be explained by environmental factors . whereas functionalists thought that innate factors played a greater role. D. Structuralisms were interested in the study of consciousness, while functionalists focused on the study of behavior.

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1. D. John WatsonThe term "behaviorism" was coined by John Watson, who is considered the father of behaviorism. He emphasized the study of observable behaviors and rejected the study of mental processes.2. C. Personality psychologyPersonality psychology focuses on the study of individual differences and similarities in behaviors, thoughts, and emotions. It aims to understand how various factors contribute to the development of personality and how personality influences behavior.3. A. Structuralisms focused on breaking down mental processes into smaller components at how those components worked together to create behavior.Structuralism and functionalism are two early approaches in psychology. Structuralism aimed to understand the structure of the mind by breaking down mental processes into smaller components, while functionalism focused on how those components work together to create behavior and how they help an organism adapt to its environment.

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