1. a) Explain briefly ten main determinants of health according to World Health Organization. (10 marks) b) One of the objectives of health and physical education is that learners should engage in physical activities in order to promote health fitness and general body and development, Explain five specific behaviours that the learner should achieve under this objective. (5 marks) c) State three reasons why following a healthy diet is important (3 marks) d) Justify implementation of knowledge and attitudes about health in schools (6 marks) c) i) Define the term Hysteria (2 marks) ii) . State four symptoms displayed by hysteric students. (4 marks) 2. a) Discuss five influences of biotic factors on human health. (10 marks) b) Explain five spontaneous effects of development of urban centres (10 marks) a) Explain the meaning of the term mental health (2 marks) b) State four causes of mental illness.gen. (4 marks) (c) Discuss seven characteristics of a mentally/emotionally mature person. (14 marks) 4. a) Explain the meaning of the term infectious diseases (2 marks) b) Highlight 3 mechanisms of preventing infectious-diseases. (3 marks) c) State 3 categories of diseases likely to occur in the school environment. (3 marks) d) Discuss six approaches the school environment should use to promote positive health and

Question

1. a) Explain briefly ten main determinants of health according to World Health Organization. (10 marks) b) One of the objectives of health and physical education is that learners should engage in physical activities in order to promote health fitness and general body and development, Explain five specific behaviours that the learner should achieve under this objective. (5 marks) c) State three reasons why following a healthy diet is important (3 marks) d) Justify implementation of knowledge and attitudes about health in schools (6 marks) c) i) Define the term Hysteria (2 marks) ii) . State four symptoms displayed by hysteric students. (4 marks) 2. a) Discuss five influences of biotic factors on human health. (10 marks) b) Explain five spontaneous effects of development of urban centres (10 marks) a) Explain the meaning of the term mental health (2 marks) b) State four causes of mental illness.gen. (4 marks) (c) Discuss seven characteristics of a mentally/emotionally mature person. (14 marks) 4. a) Explain the meaning of the term infectious diseases (2 marks) b) Highlight 3 mechanisms of preventing infectious-diseases. (3 marks) c) State 3 categories of diseases likely to occur in the school environment. (3 marks) d) Discuss six approaches the school environment should use to promote positive health and

Answer 1

1. a) The ten main determinants of health according to the World Health Organization are:1. Socioeconomic status2. Social support networks3. Physical environment4. Health behaviors5. Genetics6. Health services7. Cultural influences8. Biological factors9. Personal behavior10. Social and economic environmentb) Five specific behaviors that learners should achieve under the objective of engaging in physical activities to promote health fitness and general body development are:1. Regular participation in physical exercise2. Maintaining a balanced diet3. Practicing good hygiene4. Avoiding harmful substances5. Seeking medical attention when neededc) Three reasons why following a healthy diet is important are:1. Provides essential nutrients for growth and development2. Helps maintain a healthy weight3. Reduces the risk of chronic diseasesd) The implementation of knowledge and attitudes about health in schools is important because it:1. Promotes healthy behaviors among students2. Equips students with the skills to make informed health decisions3. Creates a supportive environment for overall well-beingc) i) Hysteria is a psychological disorder characterized by excessive emotional reactions and physical symptoms that have no identifiable medical cause.ii) Four symptoms displayed by hysteric students are:1. Exaggerated emotional responses2. Physical symptoms such as headaches or stomachaches3. Irrational fears or phobias4. Somatic complaints2. a) Five influences of biotic factors on human health are:1. Exposure to harmful substances2. Transmission of infectious diseases3. Allergens and pollutants4. Foodborne illnesses5. Zoonotic diseasesb) Five spontaneous effects of the development of urban centers are:1. Increased population density2. Expansion of infrastructure3. Growth in economic opportunities4. Environmental degradation5. Strain on public servicesa) Mental health refers to a person's emotional, psychological, and social well-being.b) Four causes of mental illness are:1. Genetic predisposition2. Brain chemistry imbalances3. Environmental factors4. Traumatic experiencesc) Seven characteristics of a mentally/emotionally mature person are:1. Emotional regulation2. Empathy3. Self-awareness4. Resilience5. Adaptability6. Effective communication7. Responsibility4. a) Infectious diseases are diseases caused by pathogenic microorganisms such as bacteria, viruses, fungi, or parasites that can be spread directly or indirectly from one person to another.b) Three mechanisms of preventing infectious diseases are:1. Vaccination2. Good hygiene practices3. Safe food handling and preparationc) Three categories of diseases likely to occur in the school environment are:1. Respiratory infections2. Gastrointestinal disorders3. Skin infectionsd) Six approaches the school environment should use to promote positive health and well-being are:1. Providing healthy food options2. Encouraging physical activity3. Promoting mental health awareness4. Ensuring clean and safe facilities5. Offering health education programs6. Providing access to healthcare services

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