Question
The existence of diglossia within a society implies: The use of two distinct languages for different functions. A preference for one language variety over another in formal settings. A situation where code-switching is common in everyday conversation. The gradual disappearance of regional dialects due to language leveling. What is the difference between the suffixes in "singer"and "smaller"? "singer" has a derivational suffix while "smaller" has an inflectional suffix. 'singer" has an inflectional suffix while "smaller" has a derivational suffix. Both suffixes are inflectional Both suffixes are derivational 1 point 1 point
Solution
4.1
(235 Votos)
Gabriela Maria
Elite · Tutor por 8 anos
Resposta
1. The use of two distinct languages for different functions.2. "singer" has a derivational suffix while "smaller" has an inflectional suffix.
Explicação
## Step 1The first question is about the concept of diglossia in sociolinguistics. Diglossia refers to a situation where two distinct languages or dialects are used within a single community, each serving a different function. For example, one language may be used in formal settings, while the other is used in informal settings.## Step 2The second question is about the difference between derivational and inflectional suffixes in English. Derivational suffixes are used to create a new word with a different grammatical function, such as changing a noun to a verb. Inflectional suffixes, on the other hand, are used to indicate grammatical relationships within a sentence, such as tense, number, or case.## Step 3In the word "singer", the suffix "-er" is a derivational suffix that changes the noun "sing" into a noun "singer", indicating a person who sings.## Step 4In the word "smaller", the suffix "-er" is an inflectional suffix that changes the adjective "small" into a comparative form "smaller", indicating a comparison between two things.