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Given the following function (a) find the vertex (b) determine whether there is a maximum or a minimum value, and find the value; (c)) find the range; and (d)find the intervals on which the function is increasing and the intervals on which the function is decreasing f(x)=4x^2-8x+9 (a) The vertex is square (Type an ordered pair using integers or fractions.) (b) Determine whether the parabola has a maximum value or a minimum value and find the value. Select the correct choice below and fill in the answer box within your choice (Type an integer or a fraction.) A. The parabola opens downward and has a maximum value of square B. The parabola opens upward and has a minimum value of square (c) What is the range of f(x)

Pergunta

Given the following function (a) find the vertex (b) determine whether there is a maximum or a minimum value, and
find the value; (c)) find the range; and (d)find the intervals on which the function is increasing and the intervals on
which the function is decreasing
f(x)=4x^2-8x+9
(a) The vertex is square 
(Type an ordered pair using integers or fractions.)
(b) Determine whether the parabola has a maximum value or a minimum value and find the value.
Select the correct choice below and fill in the answer box within your choice
(Type an integer or a fraction.)
A. The parabola opens downward and has a maximum value of square 
B. The parabola opens upward and has a minimum value of square 
(c) What is the range of f(x)

Given the following function (a) find the vertex (b) determine whether there is a maximum or a minimum value, and find the value; (c)) find the range; and (d)find the intervals on which the function is increasing and the intervals on which the function is decreasing f(x)=4x^2-8x+9 (a) The vertex is square (Type an ordered pair using integers or fractions.) (b) Determine whether the parabola has a maximum value or a minimum value and find the value. Select the correct choice below and fill in the answer box within your choice (Type an integer or a fraction.) A. The parabola opens downward and has a maximum value of square B. The parabola opens upward and has a minimum value of square (c) What is the range of f(x)

Solução

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SimoneElite · Tutor por 8 anos

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Vamos a resolver el problema paso a paso.

La función dada es:

f(x) = 4x^2 - 8x + 9


Esta es una parábola porque tiene la forma ax^2 + bx + c , donde a = 4 , b = -8 , y c = 9 .

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### **(a) Encontrar el vértice**

El vértice de una parábola en la forma estándar f(x) = ax^2 + bx + c se encuentra usando las fórmulas:

x_{\text{vértice}} = -\frac{b}{2a}


Sustituyendo los valores de a = 4 y b = -8 :

x_{\text{vértice}} = -\frac{-8}{2(4)} = \frac{8}{8} = 1


Ahora, para encontrar la coordenada y del vértice, sustituimos x = 1 en la función f(x) :

f(1) = 4(1)^2 - 8(1) + 9 = 4 - 8 + 9 = 5


Por lo tanto, el vértice es:

\boxed{(1, 5)}


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### **(b) Determinar si hay un valor máximo o mínimo y encontrar ese valor**

El coeficiente a = 4 es positivo, lo que significa que la parábola abre hacia arriba. Por lo tanto, la función tiene un **valor mínimo** en el vértice.

El valor mínimo es la coordenada y del vértice, que ya calculamos como 5 .

Respuesta:

\text{B. La parábola abre hacia arriba y tiene un valor mínimo de } \boxed{5}.


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### **(c) Encontrar el rango de f(x) **

Dado que la parábola abre hacia arriba y su valor mínimo ocurre en y = 5 , el rango de f(x) es:

\boxed{[5, \infty)}


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### **(d) Intervalos de aumento y disminución**

- La función **disminuye** antes del vértice ( x < 1 ).
- La función **aumenta** después del vértice ( x > 1 ).

Por lo tanto:

- Intervalo de disminución: (-\infty, 1)
- Intervalo de aumento: (1, \infty)

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### Resumen Final:

(a) El vértice es \boxed{(1, 5)} .
(b) La parábola abre hacia arriba y tiene un valor mínimo de \boxed{5} .
(c) El rango es \boxed{[5, \infty)} .
(d) Intervalo de disminución: \boxed{(-\infty, 1)} , intervalo de aumento: \boxed{(1, \infty)} .
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