Two cells in the samé organism differ only in the number of chloroplasts they contain. The first cell has multiple chloroplasts, and the second cell has very few.What would most likely characterize these cells? There would be no difference between the functioning of the cells because the chloroplasts are not essential cel structures. The second cell would become larger because it would have fewer chloroplasts regulating its size and shape. The second cell would shrink because it would not be able to store water and maintain cell shape. The second cell would not be able to produce as much food because it could not capture very much sunlight.

## Step 1<br />The problem involves understanding the role of chloroplasts in a cell. Chloroplasts are the site of photosynthesis in a cell, where sunlight is converted into glucose, a form of food for the cell.<br /><br />## Step 2<br />The number of chloroplasts in a cell can affect the cell's ability to perform photosynthesis. The more chloroplasts a cell has, the more photosynthesis it can perform.<br /><br />## Step 3<br />Given that the second cell has fewer chloroplasts, it would not be able to perform as much photosynthesis as the first cell. This means that the second cell would not be able to produce as much food because it could not capture as much sunlight.