Select all the correct answers. The 1970s were marked try a greal deal of turmail in the Midcle East. Which two statements correctly describe the effects that events in the Middle East had on the Carter administration and on the United States? The Iranian hostage crisis proved to be a major problem for President Carter in the 1980 presidential election. An embargo on oil exports following the Iranlan Revolution caused a sharp worldwide decrease in pasoline prices. An escalation of tensions between Egypt and Israel was a defining I event during the Carler administration. D the United States. Adrop in ail production following the iranian Revolution caused a sharp Increase in gasoline prices in

## Step 1<br />The problem is a multiple-choice question that requires knowledge of the historical events in the Middle East during the 1970s and their impact on the Carter administration and the United States.<br /><br />## Step 2<br />The first statement, "The Iranian hostage crisis proved to be a major problem for President Carter in the 1980 presidential election," is correct. The Iranian hostage crisis was a significant issue during Carter's presidency, and it had a negative impact on his re-election campaign.<br /><br />## Step 3<br />The second statement, "An embargo on oil exports following the Iranian Revolution caused a sharp worldwide decrease in gasoline prices," is incorrect. The Iranian Revolution led to an embargo on oil exports, which caused a sharp increase in gasoline prices, not a decrease.<br /><br />## Step 4<br />The third statement, "An escalation of tensions between Egypt and Israel was a defining event during the Carter administration," is correct. The Carter administration was marked by the Camp David Accords, which were a significant event in the Middle East.<br /><br />## Step 5<br />The fourth statement, "A drop in oil production following the Iranian Revolution caused a sharp increase in gasoline prices in the United States," is correct. The Iranian Revolution led to a drop in oil production, which caused a sharp increase in gasoline prices in the United States.