4x Which statement BEST describes the relationship between Plessy v. Ferguson and Brown v. Board of Education? A Both cases addressed the need for due process of law. B Both cases dealt with the rights of minors in schools. C The Brown decision overturned the Plessy decision. D The Brown case was a precedent for the Plessy case.

## Step 1<br />The problem is asking us to identify the best description of the relationship between two landmark Supreme Court cases in the United States: Plessy v. Ferguson and Brown v. Board of Education.<br /><br />## Step 2<br />The Plessy v. Ferguson case, decided in 1896, upheld the constitutionality of racial segregation under the "separate but equal" doctrine. This doctrine stated that as long as the separate facilities for the separate races were equal, segregation did not violate the 14th Amendment.<br /><br />## Step 3<br />The Brown v. Board of Education case, decided in 1954, overturned the "separate but equal" doctrine established in Plessy v. Ferguson. The Supreme Court ruled that state laws establishing racial segregation in public schools were unconstitutional, even if the segregated schools were otherwise equal in quality.<br /><br />## Step 4<br />Now, let's evaluate the options given:<br /><br />A. Both cases addressed the need for due process of law.<br />This is not accurate. While both cases involve constitutional issues, they do not primarily focus on the due process of law.<br /><br />B. Both cases dealt with the rights of minors in schools.<br />This is also not accurate. Plessy v. Ferguson dealt with racial segregation, not the rights of minors in schools.<br /><br />C. The Brown decision overturned the Plessy decision.<br />This is accurate. The Brown v. Board of Education decision overturned the "separate but equal" doctrine established in Plessy v. Ferguson.<br /><br />D. The Brown case was a precedent for the Plessy case.<br />This is not accurate. The Brown case was not a precedent for the Plessy case; rather, it overturned the precedent set by Plessy.