2. What did the word sca lawag first mean? __ __

The word "scalawag" originally referred to a worthless or disreputable person. It was used in the 19th century to describe someone who was considered a troublemaker or rogue. During the Reconstruction era in the United States, the term took on a more specific political meaning, referring to white Southerners who supported Reconstruction and the Republican Party after the Civil War. These individuals were often viewed with disdain by other Southerners who opposed Reconstruction efforts.