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What is the completely factored form of f(x)=6x^3-13x^2-4x+15 ? (x+1)(6x^2-19x+15) (x+1)^2(2x-3) (x+1)(3x-2)(5x-3) (x+1)(2x-3)(3x-5)

Pergunta

What is the completely factored form of
f(x)=6x^3-13x^2-4x+15 ?
(x+1)(6x^2-19x+15)
(x+1)^2(2x-3)
(x+1)(3x-2)(5x-3)
(x+1)(2x-3)(3x-5)

What is the completely factored form of f(x)=6x^3-13x^2-4x+15 ? (x+1)(6x^2-19x+15) (x+1)^2(2x-3) (x+1)(3x-2)(5x-3) (x+1)(2x-3)(3x-5)

Solução

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To find the completely factored form of the polynomial f(x) = 6x^3 - 13x^2 - 4x + 15 , we can start by using the Rational Root Theorem to identify possible rational roots. The Rational Root Theorem states that any rational root of the polynomial is a factor of the constant term (15) divided by a factor of the leading coefficient (6).

The factors of 15 are \pm 1, \pm 3, \pm 5, \pm 15 .
The factors of 6 are \pm 1, \pm 2, \pm 3, \pm 6 .

Thus, the possible rational roots are:
\pm 1, \pm \frac{1}{2}, \pm \frac{1}{3}, \pm \frac{1}{6}, \pm 3, \pm \frac{3}{2}, \pm 5, \pm \frac{5}{2}, \pm 15, \pm \frac{15}{2}

We can test these possible roots by substituting them into the polynomial to see if they yield zero.

Let's start with x = 1 :
f(1) = 6(1)^3 - 13(1)^2 - 4(1) + 15 = 6 - 13 - 4 + 15 = 4
So, x = 1 is not a root.

Next, let's try x = -1 :
f(-1) = 6(-1)^3 - 13(-1)^2 - 4(-1) + 15 = -6 - 13 + 4 + 15 = 0
So, x = -1 is a root.

Since x = -1 is a root, we can factor f(x) as:
f(x) = (x + 1)(6x^2 - 19x + 15)

Now, we need to factor the quadratic 6x^2 - 19x + 15 . We can use the quadratic formula to find its roots:
x = \frac{-b \pm \sqrt{b^2 - 4ac}}{2a}
where a = 6 , b = -19 , and c = 15 .

x = \frac{19 \pm \sqrt{361 - 360}}{12} = \frac{19 \pm 1}{12}
x = \frac{20}{12} \text{ or } x = \frac{18}{12}
x = \frac{5}{3} \text{ or } x = \frac{3}{2}

So, the quadratic factors as:
6x^2 - 19x + 15 = 6(x - \frac{5}{3})(x - \frac{3}{2})

Thus, the completely factored form of f(x) is:
f(x) = (x + 1)(6x^2 - 19x + 15)

Therefore, the correct answer is:
(x + 1)(6x^2 - 19x + 15)
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