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Choice the correct answer from the given alternatives. 1. A4 years old child presented to the hospital with bilateral pitting edema, Weight for height lt -3Z score and no clinical sign of anemia Finally you diagnose severe acute malnutrition . What will be the next management? B. Treat as an outpatient treatment program and give Iron , amoxicillin and F-75 C. Admit to inpatient and give Vitamin A , Iron, amoxicillin and F-75 D. Admit to inpatient give amoxicillin and F-75 E. Admit to inpatient and give Vitamin A , amoxicillin and F-100 2. Bekele is a 3 years old male child from rural area who came to the Pediatric ER with a complaint of cough and SOB more prominent at night of 2 days duration . He was treated for a similar complaint and improved after treatment with salbutamole puff. His father is an asthmatic and Bekele has history of egg allergy. P/E - diffuse wheeze all over the lung fields. What is the most likely Diagnosis of the case? A. Bronchial asthma C. Tonsilitis D. pharyngitis 3. Baby of Almaz is 13 weeks of life This baby has an appointment at 14 weeks . He has been taking vaccination according to a routine schedule of immunization . What vaccines should be given to him? A. Measles 1 and Vitamin A B. Penta -1 , PCV-1, Rota -1 and OPV - 1 C. Per ita -2,PCV-2, Rota -2 and OPV -2 Penta -3,PCV-3,IPV and OPV-3 4. Which childhood vaccine provides some protection against bacterial meningitis & bacterial pneumonia? A. Hib vaccine B. Hepatitis B vaccine C. Varicella vaccine D Influenza vaccine 5. A 4-year-old child complains of ear pain for 3 days duration. He has a temperature of 38.9^circ C and has had a cold for several days but he has been eating well and his activity has been essentially normal. On examination with otoscopy, the ear drum was red, inflamed , bulging and opaque . What is the most likely diagnosis? A. Acute otitis media C. Chronic otitis media B. Mastoditis D. Diphtheria 6. One of the following is Not Major Modified Framingham clinical criteria for diagnosis of heart failure. A. Crepitations C. Acute pulmonary edema B. Hepatomegaly D. S3 gallop 7. Encephalopathy , convulsion, permanent brain damage is most likely the side effects of: A.BCG B. DPT C. Measles D.OPV 8. The most common cause of bacterial sore throat is: A. Group B streptococci C. Staph. aureus B. Group A streptococci D. Moraxella catarrhalis

Pergunta

Choice the correct answer from the given alternatives. 1. A4 years old child presented to the hospital with bilateral pitting edema, Weight for height lt -3Z score and no clinical sign of anemia Finally you diagnose severe acute malnutrition . What will be the next management? B. Treat as an outpatient treatment program and give Iron , amoxicillin and F-75 C. Admit to inpatient and give Vitamin A , Iron, amoxicillin and F-75 D. Admit to inpatient give amoxicillin and F-75 E. Admit to inpatient and give Vitamin A , amoxicillin and F-100 2. Bekele is a 3 years old male child from rural area who came to the Pediatric ER with a complaint of cough and SOB more prominent at night of 2 days duration . He was treated for a similar complaint and improved after treatment with salbutamole puff. His father is an asthmatic and Bekele has history of egg allergy. P/E - diffuse wheeze all over the lung fields. What is the most likely Diagnosis of the case? A. Bronchial asthma C. Tonsilitis D. pharyngitis 3. Baby of Almaz is 13 weeks of life This baby has an appointment at 14 weeks . He has been taking vaccination according to a routine schedule of immunization . What vaccines should be given to him? A. Measles 1 and Vitamin A B. Penta -1 , PCV-1, Rota -1 and OPV - 1 C. Per ita -2,PCV-2, Rota -2 and OPV -2 Penta -3,PCV-3,IPV and OPV-3 4. Which childhood vaccine provides some protection against bacterial meningitis & bacterial pneumonia? A. Hib vaccine B. Hepatitis B vaccine C. Varicella vaccine D Influenza vaccine 5. A 4-year-old child complains of ear pain for 3 days duration. He has a temperature of 38.9^circ C and has had a cold for several days but he has been eating well and his activity has been essentially normal. On examination with otoscopy, the ear drum was red, inflamed , bulging and opaque . What is the most likely diagnosis? A. Acute otitis media C. Chronic otitis media B. Mastoditis D. Diphtheria 6. One of the following is Not Major Modified Framingham clinical criteria for diagnosis of heart failure. A. Crepitations C. Acute pulmonary edema B. Hepatomegaly D. S3 gallop 7. Encephalopathy , convulsion, permanent brain damage is most likely the side effects of: A.BCG B. DPT C. Measles D.OPV 8. The most common cause of bacterial sore throat is: A. Group B streptococci C. Staph. aureus B. Group A streptococci D. Moraxella catarrhalis

Choice the correct answer from the given alternatives. 1. A4 years old child presented to the hospital with bilateral pitting edema, Weight for height lt -3Z score and no clinical sign of anemia Finally you diagnose severe acute malnutrition . What will be the next management? B. Treat as an outpatient treatment program and give Iron , amoxicillin and F-75 C. Admit to inpatient and give Vitamin A , Iron, amoxicillin and F-75 D. Admit to inpatient give amoxicillin and F-75 E. Admit to inpatient and give Vitamin A , amoxicillin and F-100 2. Bekele is a 3 years old male child from rural area who came to the Pediatric ER with a complaint of cough and SOB more prominent at night of 2 days duration . He was treated for a similar complaint and improved after treatment with salbutamole puff. His father is an asthmatic and Bekele has history of egg allergy. P/E - diffuse wheeze all over the lung fields. What is the most likely Diagnosis of the case? A. Bronchial asthma C. Tonsilitis D. pharyngitis 3. Baby of Almaz is 13 weeks of life This baby has an appointment at 14 weeks . He has been taking vaccination according to a routine schedule of immunization . What vaccines should be given to him? A. Measles 1 and Vitamin A B. Penta -1 , PCV-1, Rota -1 and OPV - 1 C. Per ita -2,PCV-2, Rota -2 and OPV -2 Penta -3,PCV-3,IPV and OPV-3 4. Which childhood vaccine provides some protection against bacterial meningitis & bacterial pneumonia? A. Hib vaccine B. Hepatitis B vaccine C. Varicella vaccine D Influenza vaccine 5. A 4-year-old child complains of ear pain for 3 days duration. He has a temperature of 38.9^circ C and has had a cold for several days but he has been eating well and his activity has been essentially normal. On examination with otoscopy, the ear drum was red, inflamed , bulging and opaque . What is the most likely diagnosis? A. Acute otitis media C. Chronic otitis media B. Mastoditis D. Diphtheria 6. One of the following is Not Major Modified Framingham clinical criteria for diagnosis of heart failure. A. Crepitations C. Acute pulmonary edema B. Hepatomegaly D. S3 gallop 7. Encephalopathy , convulsion, permanent brain damage is most likely the side effects of: A.BCG B. DPT C. Measles D.OPV 8. The most common cause of bacterial sore throat is: A. Group B streptococci C. Staph. aureus B. Group A streptococci D. Moraxella catarrhalis

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1. The correct answer is C. Admit to inpatient and give Vitamin A, Iron, amoxicillin and F-75. Severe acute malnutrition requires inpatient management and nutritional rehabilitation with vitamin and mineral supplements, as well as antibiotics to treat any infections.<br /><br />2. The correct answer is A. Bronchial asthma. The symptoms of cough, shortness of breath, and wheezing are consistent with asthma, especially given the family history and history of egg allergy.<br /><br />3. The correct answer is B. Penta-1, PCV-1, Rota-1 and OPV-1. At 13 weeks of age, the baby should receive the first doses of the pentavalent vaccine, pneumococcal conjugate vaccine, rotavirus vaccine, and oral polio vaccine.<br /><br />4. The correct answer is A. Hib vaccine. The Haemophilus influenzae type b (Hib) vaccine provides protection against bacterial meningitis and bacterial pneumonia.<br /><br />5. The correct answer is A. Acute ot. The symptoms of ear pain, fever, and otoscopic findings of a red, inflamed, bulging, and opaque eardrum are consistent with acute otitis media.<br /><br />6. The correct answer is C. Acute pulmonary edema. The Modified Framingham criteria for heart failure include crepitations, hepatomegaly, and S3 gallop, but not acute pulmonary edema.<br /><br />7. The correct answer is D. OPV. The oral polio vaccine (OPV) can cause vaccine-associated paralytic poliomyelitis (VAPP), which can lead to encephalopathy, convulsions, and permanent brain damage.<br /><br />8. The correct answer is B. Group A streptococci. Group A streptococci are the most common cause of bacterial sore throat.
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