Question 12(Multiple Choice Worth 2 points) (03.01 MC) Read the following passage Then answer the question that follows. As Anisa walked into school after vacation, she noticed her friend grinning at her like the Cheshire cat and couldn't wait to find out what was on her mind. Which device of figurative language does the text in bold use? Allusion Hyperbole Meiosis Onomatopoeia

## Step 1<br />The problem asks us to identify the type of figurative language used in the phrase "grinning at her like the Cheshire cat". The options provided are allusion, hyperbole, meiosis, and onomatopoeia.<br /><br />## Step 2<br />Let's define each of these terms:<br />- Allusion: A reference to a well-known person, place, event, or work of art.<br />- Hyperbole: Exaggerated statements or claims not meant to be taken literally.<br />- Meiosis: A form of understatement.<br />- Onomatopoeia: A word that imitates the natural sound of a thing.<br /><br />## Step 3<br />The phrase "grinning at her like the Cheshire cat" is a reference to a well-known character from Lewis Carroll's "Alice's Adventures in Wonderland". The Cheshire cat is known for its enigmatic grin. This phrase is not an exaggeration, understatement, or a word that imitates a natural sound, so it does not fit the definitions of hyperbole, meiosis, or onomatopoeia.<br /><br />## Step 4<br />Therefore, the phrase "grinning at her like the Cheshire cat" is an allusion, as it refers to a well-known character from a literary work.