Question
2 Matching 4 points Match the the individuals to the appropriate type of unemployment: A car assembly line worker whose job has been replaced with a robot. A computer programmer laid-off due to a recession. A stay at home dad taking care of his 5 children. A new college grad looking for her first job. square
Solution
4.4
(184 Votos)
Elisa
Veterano · Tutor por 10 anos
Resposta
1. Structural unemployment: A car assembly line worker whose job has been replaced with a robot.2. Cyclical unemployment: A computer programmer laid-off due to a recession.3. Frictional unemployment: A stay-at-home dad taking care of his 5 children.4. Frictional unemployment: A new college grad looking for her first job.
Explicação
## Step 1The problem involves matching different individuals to the appropriate type of unemployment. The types of unemployment include structural unemployment, cyclical unemployment, and frictional unemployment.## Step 2Structural unemployment occurs when there is a change in the structure of the economy that leads to a decrease in demand for certain types of jobs. This is exemplified by the car assembly line worker whose job has been replaced by a robot. The worker's skills are no longer in demand due to technological advancements, which is a classic example of structural unemployment.## Step 3Cyclical unemployment is caused by a decrease in the overall demand for goods and services in an economy. This is exemplified by the computer programmer who is laid off due to a recession. During a recession, businesses often cut costs by laying off employees, leading to an increase in unemployment.## Step 4Frictional unemployment is the time period between jobs when a worker is searching for a new job or is in the process of transitioning from one job to another. This is exemplified by the stay-at-home dad who is taking care of his children. He is not currently working but is not unemployed due to a lack of jobs, but rather due to personal circumstances.## Step 5Frictional unemployment is also exemplified by the new college grad who is looking for her first job. She is unemployed not due to a lack of jobs, but due to the time it takes to find a job that suits her skills and preferences.