Question
- Prepare an international case study of a building or construction project that went disastrous because of its financing, environmental effects, and social crisis caused by mis planning of its project.
Solution
4.1
(314 Votos)
Lorenzo
Profissional · Tutor por 6 anos
Resposta
One notable example of a disastrous construction project is the "Three Gorges Dam" in China. This hydroelectric dam project, located on the Yangtze River, was intended to provide a significant source of renewable energy and reduce the country's reliance on coal. However, the project faced numerous challenges and controversies that ultimately led to its classification as a disastrous construction project.Financing Issues:The Three Gorges Dam project was initially estimated to cost around
31 billion. The massive budget overruns were due to various factors, including the need to relocate over a million people, the construction of a massive reservoir, and the installation of numerous power generators. The high cost of the project made it a financial burden on the Chinese government, and it was criticized for being an inefficient use of resources.Environmental Effects:The construction of the Three Gorges Dam had significant environmental impacts. The reservoir created by the dam submerged 1,300 square kilometers of land, including numerous archaeological sites, and displaced over a million people. The submersion of the land led to the loss of biodiversity, and the reservoir created a large amount of sedimentation, which can reduce the lifespan of the dam's turbines. Additionally, the dam has been criticized for its impact on the local ecosystem, including the displacement of endangered species such as the Yangtze River dolphin.Social Crisis:The construction of the Three Gorges Dam led to a social crisis, as over a million people were forced to relocate due to the submersion of their homes. The relocation process was fraught with controversy, as many residents were forced to leave behind their homes, businesses, and cultural heritage. The relocation process was also criticized for its lack of transparency and the inadequate compensation provided to the displaced residents.In conclusion, the Three Gorges Dam project in China is a prime example of a construction project that went disastrous due to its financing issues, environmental effects, and social crisis caused by misplanning. The project's high cost, environmental impacts, and social consequences have made it a controversial and disastrous construction project.