2) Watch the two videos "How Population Growth Impacts the Planet" and "Why China's Population is Shrinking'in this week's learning module and discuss in at least 6 complete sentences the impacts of population growth on the planet Earth and the disadvantages to a country when population growth rate is lower than the country's death rate.

The videos "How Population Growth Impacts the Planet" and "Why China's Population is Shrinking" provide valuable insights into the effects of population growth on Earth and the challenges faced by countries with declining populations. One significant impact of population growth is the strain it places on natural resources, such as water, land, and energy. As the population increases, the demand for these resources also rises, leading to overexploitation and depletion. This can result in environmental degradation, loss of biodiversity, and depletion of non-renewable resources, ultimately threatening the sustainability of the planet.<br /><br />Furthermore, rapid population growth can lead to increased pressure on infrastructure and services, such as healthcare, education, and housing. As the population grows, it becomes challenging to provide adequate resources and services to meet the needs of all individuals, leading to overcrowding, poverty, and social unrest. Additionally, population growth can contribute to increased greenhouse gas emissions and climate change, as more people require energy for transportation, heating, and industrial activities.<br /><br />On the other hand, when a country's population growth rate is lower than its death rate, it faces significant disadvantages. One major challenge is the aging population, which can lead to a decrease in the workforce and an increase in the dependency ratio. This can result in a strain on social security systems, healthcare services, and pension schemes, as there are fewer working-age individuals to support the aging population. Additionally, a declining population can lead to a shrinking labor market, making it difficult to attract investment and hinder economic growth.<br /><br />Furthermore, a low population growth rate can result in a reduced consumer base, leading to lower demand for goods and services. This can negatively impact businesses and industries, potentially leading to reduced economic activity and job losses. Additionally, a declining population can result in a loss of cultural diversity and social cohesion, as younger generations may not have the same cultural and social connections as their predecessors.<br /><br />In conclusion, both population growth and decline can have significant impacts on a country and the planet as a whole. It is crucial to find a balance between promoting sustainable population growth and addressing the challenges associated with declining populations. This can be achieved through effective policies, education, and awareness campaigns that promote responsible resource management, family planning, and sustainable development.