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Pollution is an example of which of the following? Positive externality Negative externality Public good Private cost

Pergunta

Pollution is an example of which of the following?
Positive externality
Negative externality
Public good
Private cost

Pollution is an example of which of the following? Positive externality Negative externality Public good Private cost

Solução

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RaquelMestre · Tutor por 5 anos

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B. Negative externality

Explicação

## Step 1<br />The problem is asking us to identify the correct category for pollution. The options provided are: Positive externality, Negative externality, Public good, and Private cost.<br /><br />## Step 2<br />Let's define each of these terms:<br />- A positive externality is a benefit that is enjoyed by a third-party as a result of an economic transaction.<br />- A negative externality is a cost that is suffered by a third party as a result of an economic transaction.<br />- A public good is a product that one individual can consume without reducing its availability to others and from which no one is excluded.<br />- A private cost is a cost that affects the producer or consumer of a good or service.<br /><br />## Step 3<br />Pollution is a cost that affects third parties, not just the producer or consumer of a good or service. This aligns with the definition of a negative externality.
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