Pergunta
![[
f_(1)(x)=a x+b
]
8 x : Seja a Tabela
x & -1 & 0 & 1 & 2
F(x) & 4 & 2 & 1 & 5
Qivando vale F(0,25)= ?
[
P(x i)=F(x i)
]](https://static.questionai.br.com/resource%2Fqaiseoimg%2F202503%2Ff1xa-xb-8-x-seja-tabela-x-1-0-1-2-fx-4-2-1-5qivando-vale-tCartoVOen0d.jpg?x-oss-process=image/resize,w_558,h_500/quality,q_35/format,webp)
[ f_(1)(x)=a x+b ] 8 x : Seja a Tabela x & -1 & 0 & 1 & 2 F(x) & 4 & 2 & 1 & 5 Qivando vale F(0,25)= ? [ P(x i)=F(x i) ]
Solução

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JucéliaVeterano · Tutor por 10 anos
Responder
### F(0.25) = 1.75
Explicação
## Step 1: Understand the Problem
### We are given a table with values of x and corresponding function values F(x) . The function f_1(x) = ax + b is linear, and we need to determine its coefficients a and b using the provided data points. Then, we will use this function to find F(0.25) .
## Step 2: Set Up Equations Using Known Points
### From the table, we have the following pairs:
- (-1, 4)
- (0, 2)
- (1, 1)
- (2, 5)
### We can use any two points to find the coefficients a and b . Let's use the points (0, 2) and (1, 1) .
## Step 3: Calculate the Slope a
### The slope a of the line can be calculated using the formula for the slope between two points (x_1, y_1) and (x_2, y_2):
a = \frac{y_2 - y_1}{x_2 - x_1} = \frac{1 - 2}{1 - 0} = -1
## Step 4: Determine the Intercept b
### Using the point (0, 2) , where x = 0 and f_1(x) = 2 , we substitute into the equation:
f_1(x) = ax + b \Rightarrow 2 = -1 \cdot 0 + b \Rightarrow b = 2
## Step 5: Formulate the Function
### Now that we have a = -1 and b = 2 , the function becomes:
f_1(x) = -x + 2
## Step 6: Calculate F(0.25)
### Substitute x = 0.25 into the function:
F(0.25) = -0.25 + 2 = 1.75
### We are given a table with values of x and corresponding function values F(x) . The function f_1(x) = ax + b is linear, and we need to determine its coefficients a and b using the provided data points. Then, we will use this function to find F(0.25) .
## Step 2: Set Up Equations Using Known Points
### From the table, we have the following pairs:
- (-1, 4)
- (0, 2)
- (1, 1)
- (2, 5)
### We can use any two points to find the coefficients a and b . Let's use the points (0, 2) and (1, 1) .
## Step 3: Calculate the Slope a
### The slope a of the line can be calculated using the formula for the slope between two points (x_1, y_1) and (x_2, y_2):
a = \frac{y_2 - y_1}{x_2 - x_1} = \frac{1 - 2}{1 - 0} = -1
## Step 4: Determine the Intercept b
### Using the point (0, 2) , where x = 0 and f_1(x) = 2 , we substitute into the equation:
f_1(x) = ax + b \Rightarrow 2 = -1 \cdot 0 + b \Rightarrow b = 2
## Step 5: Formulate the Function
### Now that we have a = -1 and b = 2 , the function becomes:
f_1(x) = -x + 2
## Step 6: Calculate F(0.25)
### Substitute x = 0.25 into the function:
F(0.25) = -0.25 + 2 = 1.75
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