Ajuda para tarefas de saúde pública

MOOKLET CODE: 013 SURJECT CODE: 02 19. A mother brought her a one-day-old neonate to a hospital with a complaint of inability to And treast mik. The neonate was born at 36 weeks of gestation, has thick skin, and can but sucking relles wa weal. The neonate respiratory rate is somint temperature is 37^circ C and pulse rate is130 min. What is the most likely indicator to be used to classify the child as preterm birth? (C) Tachypnea (A) Thick skin (D) Weak sucking reflex (ii) Tachycardia 20. A four-year-old child is brought to a hospital due to fever of two days duration The child has no nunny nose and mouth uleer, but chills and loss of appetite: Her temperature is 38.5^circ C and respiratory rate is 55 min The murse diagnoses the case as pncumonia. What additional manifestation is needed to confirm the diagnosis? (A) Chest in drawing (C) Convulsion (B) Inspiratory stridor (D) Cyanosis 21. A seven-year-old child came to a hospital with a complaint of cough of three weeks dunition. The child had weight loss and history of contact with ruberculosis patient in the last SIX months. The nurse w ants to screen the child for Tuberculosis. What is the most likely confirmatory screening method for this child? (A) Radiography (C) Clinical manifestions (B) Tuberculin Skin Test (D) Acid fast bacilli test of sputum 22. A two-year-old child is brought to a hospital with a complain!of diarrhea of two days duration. The child is lethargic and unable to drink on arrival. The child also has sunken cyes. The nurse wants to classify the level of dehydration based on IMNCI protocol. What is the most likely classification of this child? (A) No dehydration (C) Some dehydration (B) Dehydration (D) Severe dehydration 23. A neonate was brought to a hospital with complaints of inability to breast feed and yellowish discoloration of the palms and soles. The neonate was bom at 36 weeks of gestation with birth weight of 2200 gram Serum bilirubin level was 12mg/dl What is the most appropriate nursing intervention for this neonate? (A) Provide exchange transfusion (B) Put the neonate on Phototherapy (C) Warm the infant by skin-to-skin contact (D) Advise the mother to expose to natural light

BOONLET CODE: 011 SUBJECT CODE: matient comes to a hospital with complaint of penetrated skin of two days Antion. He also complain hematuria and dysuriabit laborator unine Most of the time lains atient has swimming habit from their local river. What is the most appropriate management for this case? (A)Administration of Diclofense (4) Administration of Praziquantel in water bodies 19 (D) Clearing of vegetation in water bodies 77. A 34-year-old man came to a hospital from malaria endemic area with the complaints of fatigue, headache and fever. The nurse performed further assessment and the natient with malaria. What clinical finding is most helpful to diagnose the patient is in complication? (C) Jaundice (A)Fever (D) Headache (B) Myalgia 78. A 36-year-old female patient comes to a health institution with complaint of skin rash on her area for two months. She has hard symmetrical chancre but do not itch and the serological test (VDRL) is positive. The chancre was painless and disappeared within one month. Her husband tells her that he had similar case for the last six months. What is the best clinical feature to diagnose this case? (C) Positive serological test (A) Non itchable chancre (B) Chancre on genital area (D) Hard symmetrical chancre 79. A 27-year-old patient comes to a hospital with the complaints of acute onset profuse and purulent urethral discharge, urgency itching sensation of the urethra and burning sensation during micturition. The patient have also painless and regular ulcer on genitalia. What is the most likely diagnosis of this patient? (C) Gonorrhea (A) Syphilis (B) Chancroid (D) Herpes genitalia 80. An old man came to a hospital and was diagnosed with rabies after dog bite The patient has open and deep wound paraesthesia, and tingling sensations at the site of the bite. What is the initial management for this patient? (A) Suture the wound (B) Administer antibiotics (C) Administer post exposure prophylaxis (D) Wash the wound with soap and water MoH/EHPLE Nursing 201512023

severe acute mainwom laboratory glucose slightly open someral intervention to this infant? Give a. positive of communication (D) Give ()12 36. A two-month-old infart who was on exclusive well as brusing, umbilical stump cirenmeision site bleeding. of blood stained stool as and post What is the most likely cause of this infant 's problem? (C) Vitamin D deficiency (A) Vitamin K deficiency (D) Vitamin B deficiency (B) Vitamin C deficiency 37. A mother brought her nine 10-month-old child to well-baby clinic. The nurse noticed that the child can say dada/mam and was able to grasp objects with thumb and forefinger. But the informed the nurse that the child could have gross motor developmental delay, the child's weight was 9 kg What should the nurse assess primarily to disprove the mother's worry? (A) Confirm ability of the child to crawl (B) Confirm ability of the child to sit independently (C) Confirm ability of the child to stand handling objects (D) Confirm ability of the child to make tripod posture 38. A 16-month-old child was brought to well-baby clinic for growth and developmental check up. The nurse in charge noticed some developmental delay based on the Freud's principle. What could be the most appropriate nursing intervention in this case? (A) Advise the mother about appropriate feeding (B) Show the mother about how to train toileting the child (C) Advise the mother how to avoid aggressive behaviors of a child at this age (D) Recommend mother to collect learning materials to enhance intellectual development 39. A certain health center plans to do a two days immunization campaign in two selected kebelles where immunization coverage is low. Then, nurses were assigned to give vaccines for consecutive two days as it is planned. What is the most appropriate vaccine storage to keep the potency of vaccines? (A) Cold box (B) Refrigerator (C) Water-packs (D) Vaccine carrier

BOOKLITCODE: 011 primigravida mother came to a hospital with a complaint of labor pain for five hours. On evaluation, she had three regular uterine contractions and cervix is Scin dilated After an hour, the tervis became fully ditated.feral heart beat is 90mm and there is three rogular uterine contraction The nurse decided to deliver the fetus using vacuum. What is the most likely indication for the above procedure" (A) Tight perincum (C) Poor matemal expulsive effort (B) Prolonged second stage of labor (D) Non reassuring fetal heart rate 91. A nurse administered three doses of 2 Iti of oxytocin in 1000 ml of normal saline solution for a pregnant mother who was indicated for labor induction. The dose was started with 20 drop per minute and increased every 30 minutes till adequate uterine contraction is achieved After few hours, the uterus became tense, strong and highly contracted. What is the most likely complication the mother could develop? (A) Uterine inertia Retained placenta (B) Uterine rupture (D) Chorioamnionitis 92. A 31-year-ol primigravida mother visited a health center for delivery.On examination, the contraction was adequate with vertex presentation.the head was visible on the vulva and there was a bulged thinned perineum. The nurse conducted delivery of the baby by performing episiotomy. What is the most likely indication used to decide this procedure? (A) Vertex presentation (C) Thinned perineum (B) Uterine contraction (D) Head visible in vulva 93. A 20-year-old primigravida mother visited a health center for delivery.On arrival, she is on active first stage of labor with 8 cm cervical dilatation and three strong contractions in 10 minute. She shouts when she had pain secondary to uterine contraction. What is the most appropriate pain management for this mother? (A) Provide tocolytics to rest labor (B) Teach labor breathing technique (C) Encourage movement with attendant (D) Establish a relationship with the mother crc DE: 01

Com tantos conhecimentos sobre os diversos recursos tecnológicos descobertos, o mundo ainda padece com mortes significativamente relevantes decorrentes da diarreia, devido às condições ambientais e de privações salutares em que vivem as crianças. E uma doença facilmente evitável, quando os ambientes de exposição da criança recebem atenções de saúde públicas adequadas (WHO, 2017). De acordo com o tema leia as afirmativas e assinale a correta: I. Diarreiaé a alteração do conteúdo líquido das fezes, devido à disfunção intestinal com perdas excessivas de nutrientes principalmente água e eletrólitos, traduzindo um desequilibrio entre os processos de absorção e secreção do intestino. II. Geralmente, a diarreia é acompanhada de aumento da frequência aumento do volume e da diminuição da consistência das fezes. III. Algumas variáveis poderão estar presentes, dependendo da causa, como vômito dor abdominal, febre, presença de sangue, muco ou pus podendo levar à desidratação e consequentemente, d morte. Escolha uma opção: a. I. II elll